Welcome to
the Company of the Black Spear


The Company of the Black Spear is a not-for-profit living history organization dedicated to the authentic recreation of an English military retinue during the early fifteenth century (c. 1400–1420). Through carefully researched portrayals of soldiers, camp followers, and military life on campaign, we seek to present a historically accurate interpretation of the people, equipment, and daily experiences of the period. By combining scholarly research with immersive living history, we bring the medieval world to life through public demonstrations, educational programs, and historical events throughout the eastern United States.



What is a Retinue and who is in it?
The English retinue was the principal military organization of English armies during the early fifteenth century. Raised through contracts of indenture, a retinue was a temporary military company assembled under the authority of a captain for the duration of a campaign or period of military service. Its ranks included men-at-arms and archers, as well as servants, craftsmen, clerks, surgeons, and other support personnel. Each contributed to the retinue's ability to campaign effectively by ensuring it could march, fight, and sustain itself in the field. Select an image below to learn more about the individuals who made up an English retinue between 1400 and 1420.

Support the Retinue
If you appreciate what we do and would like to support our efforts, your contribution is greatly appreciated. Donations help us continue our research, improve our educational displays, and maintain the equipment and materials needed to accurately portray an early 15th-century English retinue. Every contribution, regardless of size, directly supports our mission of bringing history to life through authentic living history.





